911chaxun查询科学技术名词中医基础理论总论
标本
规范用词标本
英文对照manifestation and root cause
名词定义关于事物主次关系的相对概念,“本”指主要方面,“标”指次要方面。如:在经络学说中,经络在四肢者为本,在头面、躯干者为标。在病因病机学说中,从正气与邪气来说,人体正气是本,致病的邪气是标;从疾病本身来说,病因是本,症状是标;从原发病与继发病来说,旧病是本,新病是标。医患关系中,病人是本,医生是标;在运气学说中,标本指标气与本气。
名词审定中医药学名词审定委员会
见载刊物《中医药学名词》 科学出版社
公布时间2004年
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标本 相关科技名词
- 整体观念holism
- 天气celestial qi
- 地气earth qi
- 气立establishment of general qi
- 天人相应correspondence between human body and natural environment
- 辨证论治treatment based on syndrome differentiation
- 理法方药principle-method-recipe-medicines
- 标本manifestation and root cause
- 阴阳yin-yang
- 阴阳学说yin-yang theory
- 阳气yang qi
- 阴气yin qi
- 生之本root of life
- 阴阳对立opposition of yin-yang
- 阴静阳躁steady yin and vexed yang
- 阳化气yang transforming qi
- 阴成形yin shaping up body
- 阴阳互根mutual rooting of yin-yang
- 阴阳消长waxing and waning of yin-yang
- 阴阳转化mutual convertibility of yin-yang
- 重阳必阴extreme yang changing into yin
- 重阴必阳extreme yin changing into yang
- 阴平阳秘relative equilibrium of yin-yang
- 阴阳自和natural harmony of yin-yang
- 五行five phases
- 五行学说five-phase theory
- 木wood
- 火fire
- 土earth
- 金metal
- 水water
- 木曰曲直wood characterized by bending and straightening
- 火曰炎上fire characterized by flaring up
- 土爰稼穑earth characterized by sowing and reaping
- 金曰从革metal characterized by clearing and changing
- 水曰润下water characterized by moistening and descending
- 五时five seasons
- 五方five orientations
- 五行相生mutual generation of five phases
- 母气mother qi
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